You can
You can Youth Migrant Dropout Tackling: Capacity Building Free consultant About the project YOUCAN (YOUth with migrant dropout tackling: CApacity buildiNg) was a KA2 European Project aimed at contributing to the modernization and strengthening of the response of education, training systems, and youth policies, considering the main challenges posed by the dropout of migrant youth from schools and their social exclusion. This was achieved by building the capacity of the consortium to work transnationally and adopt a cross-sector approach.. Objectives The implementation of the project led to the following achievements: Established synergies and enhanced cooperation with local organizations/partners active in…
Way
Way “Whole-school Approach for Youth with migrant background” Free consultant CONTEXT/BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT The current European societies are experiencing an unprecedented crisis when it comes to social inclusion in general and the social inclusion of disadvantaged groups in particular. Asmany newspapers show, the same ongoing COVID-19 pandemic does not produce the same effects on the student population since, for example, only considering the use of onlinetraining, students of migrant origin have more problems if, only, because some of them may complain of the lack of personal computers at home.Many studies point the finger at the growing social exclusion of…
S.h.i.p.
S.h.i.p. Project Free consultant CONTEX The current numbers of Early School Leaving (ESL) are striking as far the EU’s 27 countries and non-EU countries are concerned. According to the Final Report “Reducing early school leaving: key messages and policy supports” (Nov. 2013), there was rate of 22.8% for the former and a 26.7% one for the latter, whose native born Early School Leaving data is at 11.6%. Particularly with the ESL percentages of non-EU born students in the partners countries, they are as it follows: Belgium (26%); France (22,7%); Italy (40,5%); Portugal (19,4 %); Norway (15,3%). According to these data, the consortium decided to develop the SHIP project. OBJECTIVES The principal objective…
Scayp
Scayp Streangthen Cooperation Among Young People Free consultant Context: Streangthen Cooperation Among Young People. The increasing influx of asylum seekers to European countries has made it more important than ever to take action in increasing the possibility of their integration within the society. This is also one of the priorities of the European Commission, particularly with regards to the inclusion of young newly-arrived immigrants. The main objective of this project was to facilitate the integration of migrants and refugees through the participation in Erasmus+ programmes and to establish new strategies to enhance the communication between young people from different cultures…
R.e.a.c.t.
R.e.a.c.t. Reactivating European Citizenship Free consultant This project means developing a network of cities from different EU countries in order to construct shared approaches on integration of migrants and combat every form of stigmatization supporting the new “European Agenda on migration” (2015). The project activities aim at encouraging intercultural dialogue and mutual understanding through the civic participation of nationals from EU countries and of third-country nationals legally residing in the EU. The selected theme is particularly relevant for the young people that will be involved, both native and foreign-born (non-EU), mainly high school students, but also academics, workers, members of associations, and local groups. The groups at the local level will…
Mooc4
Mooc4 Massive Open Online Course Free consultant L’Union européenne est un territoire de grande diversité dont les populations sont d’origines ethniques et religieuses très variées. Dans le contexte européen actuel, suite aux attentats de Paris, Copenhague et ruxelles, les tensions entre les communautés rendent plus que jamais nécessaire le dialogue interculturel et la mise en place d’outils permettant de renforcer le « vivre ensemble ». Pour cela, ce projet a our objectif général de développer le dialogue interculturel et citoyen sur le futur de l’Europe (vu par les minorités ethniques et religieuses qui habitent cet espace). Ce projet créera la…
Meet
Meet Project Free consultant Several actual and former interns of the participant organizations manifested different problems related to the effectiveness and the real impact of their traineeship/internship. At the same time policy-makers, responsible to shape youth policies, need more informations about the extent and the dimension of these problems. MEET seeks to create a link between them in order to discuss about these issues and find potential solutions to improve interns’ conditions. Thanks to the large number of interns hosted and placed by the partner organizations, the consortium develepod the following steps, so as to make possible the dialogue between…
M.a.y.w.p.
M.a.y.w.p. Migrants: A Youth Worker Perspective Free consultant CONTEXT: “Migrants: A Youth Worker Perspective (MAYWP)” is an Erasmus + KA1 youth worker mobility project. The idea of this project was shaped taking into account ECEPAA’s working experience in the field of youth and migration, as well as the direct contact with youth workers activities involving young migrants of its local community. Considering a broader context outside Belgium, the project takes also into account the migration crisis that Europe is facing. MAYWP intent is to stress youth workers’ essential role in this context, through their organizations’ activities which support and assist young migrants at the local level. OBJECTIVE: MAYWP aims at connecting youth workers with young migrants. The training, main activity of the project, will focus on a better understanding of young migrants’ needs. It has the purpose of enhancing youth workers’ skills by attracting young migrants to more tailored activities organized by the participanting organizations. The general objective of MAYWP is, therefore, to contribute to a more active participation of young migrants in social life. PARTICIPANTS: MAYWP target group are youth workers that have or are willing to have a direct working experience with young migrants. Youth workers have a key role for reaching MAYWP overall objective. However, they should be provided with more adapted skills for understating young migrants’ needs, in order to facilitate their social inclusion. ACTIVITIES: The main MAYWP activity was a 5-day training hosted in “De Waterman” hostel in Brussels. During the training, there were external speakers that would foster discussions and open debates about migrants, young worker’s role, and migration itself in Europe. In addition, participants took part in one of the daily activities with young migrants organized by one of the Belgian project partner organizations, in order to encourage a direct contact with hosting organizations’ local community. At the end of the training, participants would plan and design an event based on their common ideas on the best ways of action to address young migrants’ necessities METHODOLOGY: The training was characterized by non-formal and informal learning methods. There were practical insights on the Belgian environment given by external speakers focused on migration and youth workers that would be able to raise critical skills…
Lab
Lab Language As a Bridge Free consultant PROJECT CONTEXT The growing flow of refugees to the EU countries makes the process of their social inclusion a high priority. According to the latest figures published by the European Commission (March 2017), in 2015 and 2016 the EU received 2.5 million asylum applications. Knowledge of the language of host country is considered as one of the most crucial elements for successful social inclusion and as the main lever to increase the newly arrived refugees’ level of self-reliance and participation. Without a good knowledge of the host country language, it is almost impossible to integrate into the local culture, get into the labor market and socialize with members of other communities. Therefore, without implementing a proper inclusion policy, it will increase the possibility of having…
I.y.w.e.
I.y.w.e. Intercultural Youth Work Encounters Free consultant CONTEXT One of the major issues most EU countries are currently dealing with is that of social integration of newly arrived migrants, who often experience practical and cultural difficulties in their European host countries. Such problem is at the core of the general debate on both EU principles and policies as it concerns, on the one hand, the need and opportunity of cooperation amongst countries, and, on the other, the threat of their non-compliance and isolation. To help dealing with this issue, the Intercultural Youth Work Encounters (IYWE) Erasmus + KA1 youth work mobility project aims…
Impact
Impact Project: Financial Inclusion Free consultant Project Description The project addresses the priority of “Environment and fight against climate change” by building capacity and raising awareness about the impact of climate change on migration. By doing so, the project seeks to increase interest and engagement with the topic of climate change as a driver of migration both at organization and community levels. This will contribute to broader efforts to mitigate and adapt to the impacts of climate change. The project also addresses the priority of “Supporting teachers, school leaders and other teaching professions” by building capacity thanks to the developing…
Ihavet
IHAVET Project Learn more Data on youth with migrant education dropout is dramatic. The Sirius Network and the Migration Policy Institute have long studied this problem. What came out (2015) is the “early school leaving (ESL) rate of young people born outside of the European Union was, on average, more than double that of natives (25.4 percent compared to 11.5 percent)”. Thus, in line with the general policy of the Erasmus+ Programme, the aim of this proposal is to having Youth with migrant background education high dropout rate reduced (General Objective). As for the specific objective, we want to develop a…
Fin
Fin Project: Financial Inclusion Free consultant Overall goal: contributing to improve financial inclusion, both at the social and the working level, of migrants in Emilia Romagna, Marche e Abruzzo, by developing a collaboration between public and private actors. Main objectives: Improving the access to existing financial products and services to migrants (i.e. access to credit services, savings, assurances, payments, funds transfers and remittances) in order to enhance the possibility of socio-economic inclusion of newly arrived foreigners (humanitarian permits holders and asylum-seekers included) and of those who find themselves in situations of economic fragility. This is the reason income source activities,…
Feel
Feel Project Free consultant Project objectives The project aims to achieve the following objectives: 1. To contribute to increased cooperation and innovation in promoting inclusion and diversity at organization level and policies in the field of education and training; 2. To promote the exchange of practice on how foster refugees inclusion in the participating organizations and the local educational community levels in order to tackle learning disadvantage; 3. International and local workshops to share the result. Activities to implement 1. Review the whole-school approach in order to focus on refugee needs; 2. desk research on potential best practices already identified…
Do-it
Do-it Digital competence to teach youth with migrant background Free consultant DO-IT PROJECT CONTEXT/BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT The effects and consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted in the last six months require immediate action, especially for the most disadvantaged people. The lockdown made compulsory by the government’s indications has very different effects depending on the income, which poses huge problems in terms on how to ensure access, equity and inclusion in the learning environment. The OECD the 19th of October 2020 in its “What is the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on immigrants and their children?” states that “The school…
Communication
Communication We maximize your business growth Free consultant YOUTH ENGAGEMENT FOR COMMUNICATING THE EU OBJECTIVES The lack of adequate knowledge and the spread of disinformation about topics concerning the European Union are both major causes of the rise of Euroscepticism and disaffection towards the EU institutions and values. The project is built upon these two core objectives: a general one, which aims to foster European citizenship and to improve conditions for civic and democratic participation at EU level; a specific one, based on the encouragement of democratic and civic participation of citizens at EU level, by developing citizens’ understanding of the EU…
B.es.t.
BEST Good pratcices, Exchange of experiences and training for interculture. Contact us BEST- Good pratcices, Exchange of experiences and training for interculture. The project aims at developing and promoting the social empowerment of young people with migratory background, their participation in the public debate on policies issues that concern them, and at giving them the possibility to share their needs and proposals. This will be done through the creation and implementation of a collaboration network between third sector realities operating in Italy and in Europe, in order to facilitate and promote the centrality of young people and the development of intercultural competences of the…

FEEL project and the local workshop in Fayt-Les-Manage: Enhancing Refugee Integration Strategies
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On May 23, 2024, ECEPAA had the pleasure of hosting a local workshop at Le Val-Fayt in Fayt-Les-Manage. This event, conducted in both English and French, focused on fostering refugee inclusion through the Whole School Approach (WSA). The workshop aimed to equip educators, administrators, and community members with the skills needed to formulate more effective integration strategies, especially for individuals from Ukraine. The evening began with a warm welcome as participants arrived and registered. This was followed by a brief introduction session where everyone introduced themselves, creating a collaborative and inclusive atmosphere right from the start. We then moved on…

BRIDGING BORDERS: DEI AND IMMIGRANT INCLUSION IN LATVIAN HIGHER EDUCATION
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In the preceding articles, an analysis was conducted on the advancement of policies related to inclusion, equality and diversity for migrants in European higher education, focusing in the last post on their implementation in Turkey. The latter had recently experienced an increase in young immigrants, which led to the implementation of additional frameworks by universities to enhance the inclusion of newcomers. In continuation of this discourse, our focus today shifts to Latvia, where a comparable scenario has unfolded. Indeed, Latvia has experienced a notable increase in migrant arrivals, partly attributed to the outbreak of the conflict in Ukraine. Within this context we…

ETHIOPIA STUDY VISIT: March 12-15, 2024
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What is this all about? In Africa, mainly in Ethiopia, there are several forms of migration that affect the quality of life of the population. One, if not the most disastrous, is directly related to climate. How is climate a factor that explains migration in large part? Why is migration in Ethiopia constantly increasing? Why migration plunges Ethiopia into critical situations for its future? These are broad issues for which different institutional meetings are necessary in order to find answers that make sense. If Europe wants to be able to represent accurately the reality on the ground, it must compare points…
Bridging Borders: DEI and Immigrant Inclusion in Turkish Higher Education
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The previous post introduced the imperative of immigrant integration policies in university settings, outlining progress in Europe and areas for improvement. This article focuses on Turkey, which has faced challenges in implementing effective Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) frameworks in its institutions. Therefore, there will be an analysis of the complexities of immigrant integration in Turkish higher education, highlighting the necessity for policy interventions that align with social realities. First of all, to get an overall picture of the urgent situation in Turkey, it is important to show that there has been a notable increase in immigrants and refugees, primarily…
Rakovník’s Workshop on Refugee Integration
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In the historical town of Rakovník, Czech Republic, a pivotal gathering is on the horizon. The FEEL project (Fostering refugEEs incLusion) proudly announces its international workshop slated for April 22nd to 26th, 2024, targeting the seamless integration of refugees, with a spotlight on educational integration. The FEEL workshop represents a significant stride towards redefining refugee education and integration methodologies. Centered around the Whole School Approach (WSA), this event is tailored to provide educators, policy advisors, and integration specialists with advanced insights and methodologies to cultivate a nurturing and inclusive environment for refugees, with a special emphasis on the recent Ukrainian…

Bridging Borders: Examining DEI Policies in European Higher Education for Immigrant Inclusion
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In recent years, the discourse surrounding immigrant integration has permeated discussions not only at the European Union level but also within the educational systems of individual member states. Since around 2016, significant migration flows and demographic shifts have prompted integration to the forefront of policy agendas across Europe. This is particularly evident in the field of higher education, as, according to the Eurydice[1], 52% of migrants fall within the age range of 18 to 34 typically associated with university studies. However, they are twice as likely as natives to have a low level of education due to limited access to…

Kickoff Meeting IMPACT project
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First Online Meeting and Communication First Online Meeting and Communication with partners for the Erasmus+ project “Increasing Migration and climate change Public Awareness through Collaboration and Teaching” with number: 2023-1-BE01-KA220-SCH-000166907 On Tuesday 05/12/2023, the first online meeting was made with Microsoft Teams – video chat with all partners of the European IMPACT project. Essentially, there was a first introduction, a brief presentation and description of each organization or school unit as well as the role that each partner will assume in the course of the project. The project coordinator Gabriele Sospiro of Ecepaa analyzed the project objectives, activities and the…

European Solidarity in Action: the response to the Ukraine crisis in Italy, Greece, the Czech Republic and Belgium
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Russian aggression in Ukraine has unleashed an unprecedented humanitarian crisis, putting European solidarity to the test. Italy, Greece, the Czech Republic and Belgium responded with significant commitment, demonstrating the flexibility and diversity of responses within the European Union. In Italy and Greece, the integration of displaced Ukrainians has become a priority, with government bodies and non-governmental organizations implementing targeted initiatives. In Italy, projects such as “School and Emergency Ukraine” by the Mosaico Servizi cooperative and “Druzi” by Save The Children Italia focus on the treatment of childhood trauma and integration through personalized educational support. In Sicily, the Istituto Comprensivo G.…
Promoting Refugee Inclusion in the Education System: The FEEL Project
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The FEEL project (Fostering refugEEs incLusion) represents an ambitious initiative aimed at promoting organizational inclusion and diversity, with a particular focus on policies in the education and training sector. This commitment materializes through a holistic approach that encompasses various targeted activities. Firstly, a comprehensive review of the approach of the involved schools is planned, with the goal of focusing on the specific needs of refugees. This review will be guided by thorough research on best practices already identified for refugee integration, with particular attention to the situation of Ukrainians at the European level. A crucial element of the project involves…
The Evolution of the European Union’s immigration strategy: The EU-Africa Immigration Odyssey
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As mentioned in the previous post, to conclude this series of articles dedicated to the New Pact on Immigration and Asylum, we will focus on the relationship that has been defined over the years between the EU and third countries, particularly African ones. The goal that the European Union has set itself is to create a relationship between equals who share interests and responsibilities, between neighbors. Navigating the Immigration Landscape The need for a broad and structured dialogue stems from the fact that the European Union is not only the closest neighbor but also a big foreign investor in Africa,…
The evolution of the European Union’s Immigration strategy: the Voluntary Solidarity Mechanism
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In the previous post, we made an introduction to the New Pact on Immigration and Asylum explaining that the main objective is to make reception procedures more effective with new border controls and procedures and the reform of the Schengen system. In today’s post, we will discuss the theme of solidarity, while our next post we will focus on the relationship between the EU and third countries, with a particular emphasis on African nations. Our main objective in both posts is to explain the various phases that the EU has gone through in trying to understand the current situation. As…
Empowering Inclusion: FEEL Project meeting in Turin
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From October 2 to 5, 2023, Turin, Italy hosted the first transnational meeting of the Erasmus+ project, “Fostering RefugEEs inclusion – FEEL”. The project (feel-project.eu) is geared towards equipping educators, school leaders, and youth/migrant organization professionals, with enhanced tools to seamlessly integrate individuals, particularly Ukrainians, into both the educational system and the broader local community. The event commenced with an engaging introduction of the participating organizations (E.K. Katerinis – Greece, Ecepaa – Belgium, AMECE – Italy, Spsek – Czech Republic), setting the stage for an action-packed agenda. Project coordinator Gabriele Sospiro from Belgium provided invaluable insights into FEEL’s core objectives,…
The evolution of the European Union’s immigration strategy: from Schengen to the New Pact of 2023
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In September 2023 the European Union presented a new strategy to address the immigration issue that has been increasingly present in the European public debate in recent months. The pact is a set of regulations and policies which aims to define an European approach to the migration phenomenon, in particular on how to manage migration in Southern Europe. The document was presented in September 2023 by president Ursula von der Leyen, but is still under revision. Last week in Granada presidents of Member States met to discuss a number of points of the Pact, in particular on the mechanisms of…
FEEL project: kick off meeting
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First Online Meeting and Communication with partners for the Erasmus+ project “Fostering RefugEEs inclusion (FEEL)” with number: 2022-2-BE01-KA220-SCH-000100260. On 19/04/2023, the project consortium held its kick off meeting via Microsoft Teams – video chat with all partners of the European FEEL project. Essentially, there was a first introduction, a brief presentation and description of each organization or school unit as well as the role that each partner will assume in the course of the project. The project coordinator Gabriele Sospiro of Ecepaa analyzed the project objectives, the deliverables to be implemented, the memorandum of cooperation – agreement (IPA) and a…

United In Diversity: An Intersectional Fight Against Discrimination
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A comprehensive recap of racism and discrimination in Europe Giovanni Dal Prà As explained in the previous articles of this series, racism and discrimination persist as challenging issues within the European Union. Despite the EU’s commitment to upholding human rights, equality, and social cohesion, instances of racism and discrimination continue to undermine these principles. Discrimination episodes affect peoples’ lives every day, and they are especially persistent in the education fields, employment and job-seeking, housing, and in the access to public services[1]. Episodes of discrimination might be based on race, ethnicity, religion, nationality, and other factors persists in various forms, including…

United in Diversity: An Intersectional Fight against Discrimination
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Afrophobia in Europe Laura Maschio As was thoroughly explained in the previous articles of this series, discrimination is unfortunately still a persistent reality in Europe up to this date. One of the most racialized and marginalized groups in European societies are people of African descent and black Europeans, that every day face systemic discrimination and racial bias in various aspects of their lives. This article, the sixth and second-to-last of the series, will focus on Afrophobia, a specific form of racism that leads to the exclusion and dehumanization of people of African descent. Clay Banks / Unsplash Today, there are an…
United in diversity: An intersectional fight against discrimination
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Antigypsyism: a persisting stigma in Europe Giammarco Frattoli Every day, the 10 to 12 million estimated Roma people in Europe are denied basic human rights and are victims of widespread discrimination, racist attacks, hate speech and public stigmatisation under the derogatory term of “gypsies”. Therefore, this article, the fifth of the series, proposes to focus on Antigypsyism in Europe, which is the persisting structural and institutional racism against Roma: Europe’s largest ethnic minority.[1] via Unsplash / Gwengoat The reference to ‘Roma’, as an umbrella term, includes a wide range of different people of Romani origin such as Roma, Sinti, Kale, Romanichels,…
United in diversity: An intersectional fight against discrimination
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Muslims are not extremists: Stop Islamophobia Alessia Rollo After an overview of the first two articles on discrimination in general in Europe and the strategies put in place to tackle it, the previous article analysed specifically the ethnic and racial discrimination with which the Asian community in Europe live. On the same subject, this article will discuss the discrimination suffered by another community widely present in the European Union: The Muslim community. Muslims represent the second largest religious group in the European Union. The Pew Research Center has estimated that around 20 million Muslims live in the EU and they…
YouCan Final Training in Cáceres
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You Can Final Training in Cáceres The YOUCAN project is a KA2 European Project aimed at modernizing and reinforcing education, training systems, and youth policies to address the challenges faced by migrant youth school dropouts and social exclusion. From the 8th to the 12th of May the Final Training for the YouCan project was held in Cáceres (Spain), where the participants from each organisation of the consortium have been hosted by the Cáceres Chamber of Commerce. The YOUCAN project partners, including 2o Epaggelmatiko Lykeio Katerinis (Greece), Camera Oficial…
United in diversity: An intersectional fight against discrimination
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The discrimination suffered by the Asian community in Europe Giovanni Dal Prà Ethnic origin discrimination is still a widespread social issue in Europe. According to the 2019 “Discrimination in the European Union” survey conducted by Eurobarometer, which focuses on people’s perceptions, attitudes, and opinions on discrimination based on ethnic origin, skin colour, sexual orientation, gender, age, disability, religion, and beliefs, 59% of the respondents believe that ethnic origin discrimination is widespread in their country, even though results are different among countries. The Netherlands, France, Belgium, and Sweden seem like to have the highest proportion of respondents thinking that this type…
Facing Migrations together in the European Union
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Facing Migrations together in the European Union Giovanni Dal Prà Migration is a controversial topic that has been tackled at national, European, and international levels. There are many economic and non-economic determinants of it and the consequences are relevant both in departure and arrival countries, and indeed the phenomenon needs to be analysed from different perspectives. Social and economic integration of migrants is a challenge for the host country and for migrants themselves ince it may not be immediate. However, it represents an opportunity because new people bring new knowledge, ideas, and resources, which can benefit society and the job…
Facing Migrations together in the European Union
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Facing Migrations together in the European Union Giovanni Dal Prà Migration is one of the toughest challenges EU has been facing over the years. The phenomenon leads to changes in society and job market, and it might be seen as threats by member States government whose population is struggling to face crisis due to COVID-19 pandemic and the inflation caused by the Russia-Ukraine war. Moreover, immigrants’ social and economic integration might be difficult because of factors as language, adaptation, cultural differences, and psychological issues which play a crucial role and local governments might struggle in developing a correct understanding of…
United in diversity: An intersectional fight against discrimination
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Talk to Act: EU strategies against racism and intolerance Giammarco Frattoli As stated by the President of the European Commission von der Leyen on the 17th of June of 2020, «we need to talk about racism. And we need to act. It is always possible to change direction if there is a will to do so. I am glad to live in a society that condemns racism. But we should not stop there. […] », because to build a European community really «united in diversity» the hardest task is to «live up to those words and fulfil their meaning». The…
United in diversity: An intersectional fight against discrimination
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What does discrimination look like in Europe? Alessia Rollo via Unsplash / Bittani Burns According to the words of the President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen, the motto of our European Union is “United in Diversity” and claims to be happy to live in a society that condemns racism.[1] In fact, according to Article 6 of the Treaty on European Union, the rights and principles expressed by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union are recognized [2], and in particular, on non-discrimination, Article 21 states that: “Any discrimination based on any ground such as sex,…
Unsettled: The Human Toll of Climate Change in the Sahel
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Climate Mobility in the Sahel Laura Maschio via Unsplash / Annie Spratt As has been thoroughly explained before, climate change can act as a multiplier of threats, exacerbating existing vulnerabilities and making it difficult for people to survive where they are. In order to fully grasp the potential for massive climate migration in the Sahel, it is first and foremost necessary to understand the long history of migration in West Africa. Migration as a Strategy for Survival and Security Migration is indeed extremely common in the region, where many people live as semi-nomads, farming and feeding cattle in the north…
YOUCAN project: third transnational project meeting in Brussel
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The YOUCAN project is a KA2 European Project aimed at modernizing and reinforcing education, training systems, and youth policies to address the challenges faced by migrant youth school dropouts and social exclusion. As part of this project, a transnational meeting was held on the 3rd and 4th of April in Brussels, organized by the European Centre for Economic and Policy Analysis and Affairs (ECEPAA). The meeting brought together partners from different countries to discuss the progress made in the project and to plan the next steps. One of the main goals of the meeting was to build the capacity of…
YOUCAN project: multiplier event in Brussels
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We are thrilled to announce that the YOUCAN project, coordinated by the European Centre for Economic and Policy Analysis and Affairs (ECEPAA), has successfully held yesterday its multiplier event in Brussels! On March 30th, in fact, we disseminated our best practice publication on migrant youth school drop-out and social exclusion. The YOUCAN project, funded by the Erasmus+ programme, aims to modernize and reinforce education, training systems, and youth policies to address the main challenges facing migrant youth. Our cross-sector approach builds the capacity of our consortium to work transnationally, creating a more inclusive society for all. …
Unsettled: The Human Toll of Climate Change in the Sahel
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The Sahel: A Climate Change Hotspot Laura Maschio Recent literature has defined climate change hotspots as regions where climate signals combine with high human vulnerability. As a consequence, these regions are the most likely to be impacted by climate change, but the least likely to successfully adapt to its negative effects. The Mediterranean region, with its rising temperatures, erratic weather patterns, decline in precipitations, heat waves, sea level rise, and droughts, is a full-fledged climate change hotspot. In August 2021, a new record for the highest temperature ever recorded was set both in Europe and across the Strait of Sicily…
Unsettled: The Human Toll of Climate Change in the Sahel
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Does Climate Change Drive Migration? Laura Maschio The mission statement of the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goal 13 (SDG 13) is to “take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.” In the last decades, climate change has gradually been pushed at the forefront of public debate, thanks to the relentless environmental campaigns aimed at raising awareness on the issue. Almost simultaneously, policymakers and media sources have started depicting climate as a security issue, acknowledging the link between environmental degradation and forced displacements. This article is the first in a series of three posts aimed at researching the…
Youth participation into practice
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Giammarco Frattoli As proved by the series of articles dedicated to the path ahead the 2024 European Parliament elections, there is a wide variety of aspects to consider while analysing the last elections turnout and the levels of democratic participation in general. Therefore, this last article aims to highlight the main European strategies and programmes that are being implemented or developed to foster youth participation and active citizenship. Framework and strategies «Youth participation in democratic life is about individual young people and groups of young people having the right, the means, the space, the opportunity and, where necessary, the support…
Participation & young migrants
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Giammarco Frattoli The 2015 EU Youth Report identified young people with migrant background as «1 of the 2 groups most at risk of poverty and social exclusion», making it harder for them to succeed in the integration process and take an active part in community life.[1] Therefore, this article, the third of the series, aims to consider the relation between democratic participation and people with a migrant history to point out relevant aspects intertwined with the political involvement of young Europeans. In this regard, the OECD elaborated two indicators that, even though incomplete, show the percentage of foreign-born and non-EU-born…
Youth votes matter
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Giammarco Frattoli It is often said that young European citizens do not participate enough in the EU’s democratic and political life. As stated in the previous article, post-election Eurobarometer surveys up to 2014 showed, in fact, that the greatest abstainers at the elections were people aged under 25.[1] However, the last European Parliament elections in 2019 tell a different story. Four years ago, something began to change, as the overall turnout of 50.66% was the highest in the latest 25 years. What is more, younger voters had a particular impact on the overall turnout: +14 percentage points among citizens aged…
Road to 2024 European Parliament elections
Giammarco Frattoli In the run-up to the European Parliament elections in 2024, it is inevitable to try elaborating new strategies and good practices aimed to encourage more and more people to participate. First of all, it is fundamental to take into account the past elections results and observe how European citizens’ voting behaviour has changed over the years. This article, the first in a series of 3 posts scheduled every fifteen days, represents the firs step of a desk research aimed to analyse the voting process and to consider the possibility of stimulating a new positive voting trend, especially among…
YOUCAN | Second Transnational Partner Meeting in Italy
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From 5th to 6th of October, 2022 the consortium of the YOUCAN project has met in Milan (Italy) for the second Transnational Partner Meeting (TPM). The consortium of the YOUCAN project is formed by the following partners: YOUCAN (Youth with migrant drop-out tackling: capacity building) is a KA2 Erasmus project co-funded by the European Union, and its aim is to contribute to triggering the modernisation and to reinforcing the response of education, training systems and youth policies considering the main challenges provided by the migrant youth school drop-out and social exclusion, by building the capacity of the consortium to work transnationally and with a cross-sector approach.…
Italy’s unwavering support for Ukraine
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Elena Di Martino To begin with, Italy condemns in the strongest possible terms Russia’s unjustified and unprovoked aggression against Ukraine, which is a blatant violation of international law and humanitarian principles.So far, out of the 8 million people who fled from Ukraine more than 120 000 people have arrived in Italy. Almost 94 000 have applied for a residence permit with the Police Headquarters. Almost all applicants have requested temporary protection on the grounds of Directive 2001/55/EC, activated specifically to cope with the Ukraine emergency. In the EU framework, Italy constantly supported the decision of the Commission to release a…
The hidden cost of food delivery: how migrant exploitation explains platform economy gains
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Martina Monti 1. EU regulations lethargy At the national level, judicial authorities had already started establishing a regulatory framework on platform economy before it did at the supranational one. As a matter of fact, the European Union (EU) lapsed into a substantial institutional inertia prior to developing a unitary set of rules. The question of platform work gained true momentum only in 2015, when the bloc acknowledged this emerging type of employment for the first time. Thanks to a series of research papers compiled by the Eurofound, it finally gave this phenomenon a name: “crowd employment” [i]. Gig economy taxonomy…
Project WAY- Whole School Approach for Youth with Migrant Background
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My name is Elena Di Martino and I’ve participated to the short-term training held in Silves (Portugal) at the beginning of September.During the first week of September, NGOs and school boards gathered from Italy, Poland, Portugal,Spain and Belgium in the area of Silves, Portugal in a short-term training to discuss how and whythe ethnic, religious or socioeconomic differences in health behaviors are important when itcomes to deal with complex and heterogeneous environment: schools. This is my first workexperience and I was very impressed by the organization and punctuality the professionalsshowed during the training, I felt very welcomed in the host…
How the heart of Europe has managed one of the darkest moments since World War II?
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Nicoletta Carotenuto The war against Ukraine that Vladimir Putin started is already having considerable economic and social consequences in his country and in all Europe. Indeed, on one side, Russia’s economy is expected to shrink by at least 15% this year and the EU must face the third asymmetric shock, as economists call it, experienced in the last two decades. On the other side, it has led to a massive influx of refugees into the European Union and it has also raised the broader question of the renewal of our common policy on asylum and migration to build more solidarity.…
The forgotten role of migration in platform economy
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Martina Monti 1. DEFINITION AND OPERATIVE MODE OF PLATFORM ECONOMY The digital revolution has drastically changed the pace at which information is exchanged. This shift in paradigm has been the breeding ground for new ways to think about work in our age, for mainstream economics had to familiarize with terms such as platform economy, digital labour and on-demand work. It followed that arriving at a common definition of this emerging vocabulary topped policy makers’ agenda. In the European Union (EU) context, the need for consensus on gig economy terminology has been a relatively recent phenomenon. It started in 2015 with…
Did Ukraine refugee crisis expose EU to double standards?
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By Martina Monti Assessing Ukrainian refugee wave in numbers On 24 February 2022, Russia forces stormed Ukraine, carrying out attacks in the north and south-eastern part of the country[1]. Inevitably this brought about two subsequent effects; on one side, it launched an all-out military offensive in a supposedly post-conflict continent. This was accompanied with the strong rhetoric of “war returning to Europe”[2] after World War II. On the other side, it produced a severe refugee crisis, with millions of Ukrainians leaving the country and turning to Europe. During the first month of the invasion, around 150 00 Ukrainians would border…
EU Support to Ukrainian Students, Young People, Teachers and Educators
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EU Support to Ukrainian Students, Young People, Teachers and Educators Mariya Gabriel, Commissioner for Innovation, Research, Culture, Education and Youth, has announced EU measures to support Ukrainian students, young people, teachers and educators in these extremely challenging times. How is the European Union supporting Ukrainian pupils, teachers and people fleeing from Ukraine? Let’s have a look at the initiatives. The Cohesion’s Action for Refugees in Europe (CARE) The Cohesion’s Action for Refugees in Europe (CARE) allows Member States and regions to provide emergency support to people fleeing from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, as it: Swifts reallocation of available funding from the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), the European Social Fund (ESF) and the…
New Call | Transnational Cooperation Between Universities in Europe
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Transnational Cooperation Between Universities in Europe Interested organisations can now apply for a new Erasmus Plus call to pilot a joint European degree label and test institutionalised EU cooperation instruments, such as a possible European legal status for alliances of higher education institutions, in the perspective of facilitating deeper transnational cooperation between universities in Europe. Topic 1: Pilot a joint European degree label The label would recognise the value of innovative transnational learning experiences increase the visibility, attractiveness and reputation, both in Europe and beyond, of such joint programmes provided by alliances of European higher education institutions be issued as a complementary certificate to the qualifications…
ESC2LEARN | Online Training Platform to Support Volunteers
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The partners of the “ESC-2-Learn” strategic partnership (AMSED (France), Solidarity Tracks (Greece) and ATA (Romania)) have been welcoming young volunteers for a long time, and on the basis of that, they faced various difficult situations such as lack of initiative of the volunteer to set up an activity, lack of specific skills to carry out the tasks of volunteering or to manage situations of conflict during their service and stressful situations in the face of uncertainty after the period of volunteering. According to it, e-learning shows up as an effective and economical additional means, that provides training and support to volunteers. It is an ideal tool for the dissemination…
European Alliance for Apprenticeships | EAfA Podcast
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Work in the field of apprenticeships and VET? Interested in creating quality and effective apprenticeships? The European Alliance for Apprenticeships (EAfA) presents the EAfA Podcast, a four-episode series that explores themes and topics related to EAfA priorities and key objectives: supply, quality, image, and mobility. European Alliance for Apprenticeships The European Alliance for Apprenticeships (EAfA) unites governments and key stakeholders with the aim of strengthening the quality, supply and overall image of apprenticeships across Europe, while also promoting the mobility of apprentices. These aims are promoted through national commitments and voluntary pledges from stakeholders. In July 2020, the European Commission launched the renewed EAfA as part of the…
ESSENCE | Improve Employability Opportunities for HE Students
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The ESSENCE project intends to improve employability opportunities for High-Education students by stimulating soft-skills development. The Project objective is to maximise their engagement in the labour market through offering professional development paths that go beyond formal HE trainings. In order to meet the expectations of entrepreneurs and recruiters connected with the most desirable soft-skills, the courses that the project offer are based on the demand-driven employers’ perspective. Background According to ground-breaking research published by World Economic Forum in 2016, in the era of digital automation and AI, career success factors are facing times of significant changes especially in industry sectors at high technological coefficient (but not…
How To | Sustainable and Environmentally Friendly Projects
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Developing sustainable and environmentally friendly projects is a key priority of the Erasmus plus programme. The youth sector has been at the forefront of developing good practice in the area of sustainability and this is not a trend that is new to the sector; it is something that has been developing for many years, but it is true that in recent years there’s has been much more of a policy focus and, following that increased funding. As the EU-CoE Youth Partnership Exploratory Study: Sustainability in Learning Mobility points out: “The youth sector has been active in the sustainability field for many years. There are numerous…
European Youth Conference Report 2022
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The European Youth Conference brought together more than 300 young people and decision makers from all over Europe to discuss the commitment of young people for a sustainable and inclusive Europe. It was an opportunity to give young people a voice on these issues that are close to their hearts. European Youth Conference Organised by the French Presidency of the Council of the European Union, in collaboration with the National Youth Council – CNAJEP – and with the support of the European Commission, the European Youth Conference took place online on 24-26th January 2022. The event brought together more than 300 participants, including…
Turin Meeting (TPM)
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From 7th to 8th of April the consortium of the YOUCAN project met in Turin (Italy) for the first Transnational Partner Meeting (TPM). The consortium of the YOUCAN project is formed by the following partners: ● Associazione di promozione sociale Joint (Italy) ● AMECE (Italy) ● AidLean (Portugal) ● Ecepaa (Belgium) ● Caceres Chamber of Commerce (Spain) YOUCAN (Youth with migrant drop-out tackling: capacity building) is a KA2 Erasmus project co-funded by the European Union, and its aim is to contribute to triggering the modernisation and to reinforcing the response of education, training systems and youth policies considering the main…
Valladolid Meeting, Spain (TPM)
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MIGRATION VALLADOLID MEETING (TPM) The meeting of the European Erasmus + project entitled “Whole-school Approach for Youth with migrant background – WAY” took place in Valladolid, Spain from 19-22 October 2021. The meeting was attended by the organization “Ecepaa” from Belgium, which is also the coordinator of the project, the organization “Fundacion Red Incola” from Spain, the University “Università Degli Studi Di Milano-Bicocca” from Italy, the school complex ” Agrupamento de Escolas de Silves “from Portugal, the organization” The Autokreacja Foundation “from Poland, the 2nd EPAL of Katerini from Greece and the school unit” IIS Laeng Meucci “from Italy. The…
9th online coordinators meeting of WAY project
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9th online coordinators meeting of WAY project Another online meeting of the European WAY project took place on 20/04/2022 at 13.30 CEST, where important decisions were taken regarding the progress of the project’s tasks as well as the TPM in Poland. More specifically it was decided:
Bicocca Research Publication about WAY
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Bicocca Research Publication about WAY In May 2022 Issue the magazine “Bicocca Research” published an article describing the Erasmus+ projects in which the University is involved, dedicating a paragraph to our WAY Project. “Bicocca Research” is a monthly magazine published by Bicocca University, which includes the main information about research projects carried out by the University, to disseminate, promote collaboration between research groups and share knowledge. In the next months another article entirely dedicated to the WAY Project and its activities will be released. Read the Publication here
Warsaw Meeting, Poland (TPM)
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The second meeting (TPM) of the European Erasmus + program entitled “Whole-school Approach for Youth with migrant background – WAY” hosted in Warsaw, Poland from 16-20 May 2022. The partners that participated, each with two participants (teachers, researchers, etc.) were the organization “Ecepaa” from Belgium, which is also the coordinator of the project, the organization “Fundacion Red Incola” from Spain, the University “Università Degli Studi Di Milano-Bicocca” from Italy, the school complex ” Agrupamento de Escolas de Silves “from Portugal, the organization” The Autokreacja Foundation “from Poland, the 2nd EPAL of Katerini from Greece and the school unit” IIS Laeng…
Tunisia: democracy hanging by a thread
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By Sofia Pegoraro, 25th July 2022 Twelve years after the Jasmine Revolution democratic stability in Tunisia is under threat after president Kais Saied removed government and suspended parliament in July 2021. After almost one year of suspended democracy, the virtuous example of democratic transition that Tunisia represented after the Arab Springs is at risk of being just a memory. For experts making predictions in foreign policy can be a hard task, and many did not foresaw the current situation in Tunisia. However, many tensions were spreading. Before the strong acts of July 2021, president Said in December 2021 promised a…
10th online coordinators meeting of WAY project
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10th online coordinators meeting of WAY project Another online meeting of the European WAY project took place on 24/06/2022 at 16.30 CEST, where important decisions were taken regarding the progress of the project’s tasks as well as the Training in Slives, Portugal. More specifically it was decided:
Migration And Pandemics – Spaces of Solidarity and Spaces of Exception
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Migration and Pandemics – Spaces of Solidarity and Spaces of Exception is a research work by Anna Triandafyllidou about the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on migration. Anna Triandafyllidou holds the Canada Excellence Research Chair in Migration and Integration at Ryerson University, Toronto, as of August 2019. She was previ- ously Robert Schuman Chair at the Global Governance Programme of the European University Institute (Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, 2012–2019) where she directed the Cultural Pluralism Research Area. Covid-19 and borders Border closures and selective openings have raised important questions about the notion of membership, solidarity, and responsibility, asking whether this pandemic opens…
DO IT – Education and Covid-19 in Greece
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A research by the 2nd Vocational School of Katerini (partner of the DO-IT project) The reality of the new Covid-19 coronavirus and the effects of the pandemic on international level form an unprecedented setting for citizens and organized societies. International education systems were called upon to take on the responsibility of moving to a new one in the shortest possible time emergency home learning support environment. According to UNESCO data updated on 27 April 2020, the 91.3% of pupils/students in 188 countries around the world do not go to school / university (UNESCO, 2020). What happened in Greece?It is very…
EPRS online policy roundtable | Well-being in the pandemic: Living with the coronavirus crisis
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On the 22nd of February, the European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS) organised the online policy roundtable aiming at presenting and disseminating the OECD’s recently published report “Well-being and Covid-19: Life in the pandemic”. Online Policy Roundtable The event, introduced and moderated by Jutta Schulze-Hollmén, Director for Resources of the EPRS, was broadly focused on the implications of the coronavirus crisis for people’s lives and how it affected their jobs, incomes, health, social connectedness and the work-life balance. The floor was then taken by Michal Sinecka, Slovak MEP and current Vice-President of the Parliament, who highlighted how important is to learn from the crises…
DO-IT KEY CHALLENGES
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Outcome of the Lost in Migration Conference Local Hubs 2021 As a result of local hubs organised in the context of the Lost in Migration conference, run by Missing Children Europe and The Malta Foundation for the Wellbeing of Society, the participants have come up with a Paper on the Key Challenges faced by children in migration. The conference brought together young newcomers, professionals, and European policy makers to discuss migration-related issues that affect children and young people. Seven local hubs took place across Europe where young people had the opportunity to share their stories and challenges. The Project Under the input of young…
DO-IT SECOND MEETING
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Transnational Partner Meeting The TPM was hosted by Red Incola, a non-profit organisation, built as an association in 2006, and as a Foundation in 2011. The general board is composed of nine religious entities, connected in a collective network to carry out a joint mission: supporting the immigrant population in risk situations of exclusion, in the promotion and defence of their rights so that they can have a dignified life. As an organisation, Red Incola wishes to contribute to this effort, offering their reflections and work as an integrated response to the challenges presented by the issues of migration; they…
DO-IT First transnational meeting
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The consortium of the DO-IT project – a KA2 project co-founded by the Erasmus Plus Programme – carried out the first Transnational Partner Meeting in Katerini (Greece) from 5th to 8th September 2021. The Transnational Meeting has been hosted by the 2nd Vocational High School of Katerini, a school that serves around 600 students, aged 16 – 19, with 80 teachers and comprises four different sectors (Informatics, Healthcare & Welfare, Agriculture/Food Technology/Nutrition and Business/Economics). Through the overall meeting, the partners had the chance to meet and discover good practices of migrants/refugees integration in the education system during the Covid-19…
DO-IT project: Kick-off Meeting
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Ecepaa, Fundacion Red Incola, Associazione Joint, The 2nd Vocational High School of Katerini and AMECE (from now on “the consortium”) have decided to deepen the theme of social inequalities, exclusion, education disparities, and digital divide of a particularly vulnerable group: young people with migrant origins, through the development of the DO-IT project. On July 5th the consortium of the DO-IT project, made of 5 partners from 4 different European countries (Italy, Spain, Belgium and Greece), met up at the online kick-off meeting. Over the chance to get to know each other, the consortium has been discussing the state-of-the-art regarding the…
DO-IT PROJECT APPROVAL
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DO-IT PROJECT APPROVAL Associazione di promozione sociale Joint is partner of DO-IT, a KA2 project co-founded by the European Union under the Erasmus Plus programme, and approved by the AEF Europe, the French-speaking Agency for education and training, as submitted to the extraordinary Call for Proposals “Partnerships for Digital Education Readiness” in response of the Covid-19 situation, dating back on August 2020. “DO-IT” stands for “Digital cOmpetence to teach youth with mIgranT background” as it tackles the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the education and learning sector, with a specific focus on young people with a migrant background. …
Brains on the run: a complex phenomena of early school leavers
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Monitoring early school leavers in Europe: EU targets and prospectsEarly school leaving in the European Union represents an obstacle to both economic and employment growth. A high rate of early school leavers can represent a symptom of other socio-economic problems and create a barrier for young people that want to enter the labor market. This is why this trend needs to be constantly monitored, despite the fact that some benchmarks were reached in 2020.When we talk about achieved targets, we refer in particular to the strategic framework for European Cooperation in Education and Training (knows as ET2020). “The fixed parameter…
IHAVET: Short-term training meeting in Katerini
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During the week of the 4th of October, members of different organizations that worked on the IHAVET project as well as students with a migrant background, parents and youth workers travelled to Katerini (Greece) to test prove the toolkit produced. This meeting was the last step towards the conclusion of our project. The goal of the project The “Integrated Holistic Approach to a Validated European tool” (IHAVET) project has been funded with the support of the European Commission. The IHAVET project is made in collaboration with partners form seven countries: ECEPAA (Belgium) lead partner, Agrupamento de Escolas de Silves (Portugal),…
ApartTogether survey. An interview with Eva Spiritus-Beerden
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by Tamara Hegyi, 4th October 2021 The COVID-19 pandemic has had serious impacts on our lives. We have never experienced a phenomenon like this before, so studying its effects is crucial in order to better understand what is happening and what we can do in the future to better help and support those people that were the most affected by it. However, there is a group that usually gets forgotten about by the studies – migrants and refugees. This is why projects, such as the ApartTogether survey, are extremely important. ApartTogether “ApartTogether is a global study to assess the public…
Get to know our projects: DO-IT
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by Tamara Hegyi, 20th September 2021 The COVID-19 pandemic changed our lives significantly. In particular, it had a huge impact on education, and especially on the education of vulnerable populations. The aim of this project is to ensure access, equity and inclusion in the learning environment. Introduction to the project Fast facts The need for this project Getting an education as a migrant student can be quite challenging. According to OECD “Immigrant students are less likely to enrol in early childhood education programmes, tend to have more restricted access to quality education, leave school earlier, and have lower academic achievements…
Wounded for life? The reality of child soldiers
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By Tamara Hegyi, 6th September 2021 Instead of living the careless and joyful life of children, some are forced to face with the cruellest side of the world, war.Children are being recruited by armed forces and are being put in extremely dangerous situations. These children are expected to combat, transport explosives, act as a human shield and carry out suicide attacks. Some of them have not even reached the age of 10. Children becoming soldiers Save the Children’s Stop the War on Children report (2020) introduces us an extremely dire situation: “149 million children [are] living in high-intensity conflict zones…
U.S. withdrawal leading to a new migration crisis? The situation in Afghanistan
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By Tamara Hegyi, 23rd August 2021 Afghanistan has always been known as a stage for war and hard-to sustain peace. Since 2001 U.S.-led forces have been present in the country, so it is no wonder that President Biden’s decision to withdraw U.S. troops from Afghanistan shocked the world. Many experts called the decision a strategic mistake, and now those countries that were at the frontline of the 2015 migration crisis fear that another crisis is coming. The impact of war – the last 20 years in numbers Operation Enduring Freedom began on 7 October 2001 with the U.S. and United…
5 Times Fake News Was Used Against Migrants
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By Andrea Visentin, 21th July 2021 Fake news in our digital age is an ever increasing problem. In a survey carried out in 2018 across all the European Union, 37% of respondents said that they encountered fake news “every day or almost every day”, while only 17% “seldom or never”. An other study of 2018 found that fake news spread way faster than facts: false news stories were 70% more likely to be re-tweeted than true stories. The same study found that the quantity of fake news spikes during times of national distress, and this explains the surge of fake…
Ethiopia’s conflict needs to be stopped, for youth’s sake
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By Andrea Visentin, 06th July 2021 Since November 2020, Ethiopia has been involved in an internal conflict – that at this point might as well be called civil war – between the central government led by the Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and the Tigray Defense Force. All communications in the Tigray region, where the fighting is happening, have been cut off and humanitarian aid has also been refused in some instances, so it is difficult to have a clear picture of what is going on. However, researchers from the University of Ghent in Belgium have estimated that there have been…
Human rights or State rights? On the criminalisation of solidarity
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By Andrea Visentin, 23rd June 2021 The criminalisation of humanitarian assistance has been a growing problem in the European Union since the migration crisis of 2015. This is not only a practical problem because it puts more lives at risk, but it is also a theoretical one, because it shows the shortcomings of the human rights system against the State system. Following a recent report of the LIBE Committee of the European Parliament, criminalisation of humanitarian assistance in this article refers to the policing, intimidation and establishment of administrative sanctions or criminal proceedings against citizens, migrants, and volunteers or employees…
EDD-European Development Days
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In the 14th edition of the EDD (European Development Days) the president of the European commission Ursula Von der Leyen during her opening speech underlines her interest in environmental policy, the main theme since the beginning of her mandate, which become reality with the European green deal. “The EUROPEAN GREEN DEAL has paved the way for a progressive sustainable transformation of the our economy and society and the pandemic has made us understand that this transformation is urgently needed , now is the time to take action. “ These are some words of his opening speech that will introduce the…
IP rights: are vaccines a common good or a luxury product?
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By Andrea Visentin, 10th June 2021 Are vaccines a collective good of humanity that should be available equally to everyone, or are they just another product that provides profits to big companies? In other words, can the rules of capitalism be put aside when they go against basic human rights? On 2nd of October 2020, India and South Africa made a joint proposal to the World Trade Organization titled “Waiver from certain provisions of the TRIPS [Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights] agreement for the prevention, containment and treatment of Covid-19”. Basically, they asked to remove intellectual property (IP) rights…
Denmark doesn’t want Syrian refugees, because their country is “safe”
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By Andrea Visentin, 21st May 2021 On April 21st 2021, about 1000 people gathered outside the Danish parliament to protest against the government’s decision to revoke residence permits of Syrian refugees from the area around Damascus. Between 2020 and 2021, Denmark has revoked or not renewed 380 residence permits of Syrian refugees. Why has one of the historically most virtuous countries become the first European country to expel Syrian refugees? Background On the 11th of January 2021, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has released a recommendation to Denmark commenting on the latest developments of the country’s immigration policies.…
European Union against racism: slow progress or stagnant legislation?
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By Andrea Visentin, 11th May 2021 Ever since the Race Equality Directive of 29th June 2000, the European Union has followed a top-down approach in the fight against all forms of discrimination: basically all efforts have been going into creating a legislation that would fight individual acts of racism and discrimination. Now, two decades later, the actual progress has been very underwhelming. Of course, there are a lot more laws across Europe which protect the rights of the minorities, criminalize hate speech and racism, and so on. But the truth is, there is still a lot of racism and discrimination…
Human trafficking, a major European issue
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It may seem a distant problem, but it is not. According to the last available statistics, in 2017-2018, 14.145 victims of human trafficking were registered in the European Union (excluding the United Kingdom). To put it in perspective, 9.301 victims were registered in North America (United States, Canada and Mexico) in 2018 (latest data available for the region). Victims of sexual exploitation represent most victims (60%), while labor exploitation represents 15% of the victims. 72% of the victims are women (including minors) and they represent 92% of the victims of sexual exploitation. Men (including minors), on the other side represent…
“Luxembourg can be a laboratory for sustainability measures” – Interview with François Bausch (Deputy Prime Minister, Minister for Mobility and Minister of Defense of Luxembourg)
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In March 2020, Luxembourg became the first country worldwide to provide free public transport. Such revolutionary measure, which is at the same time a part of a mobility plan that started almost ten years ago, brings up a multitude of questions that ECEPAA sought to find an answer to. Why this measure? How can a policy like this affect national and foreign workers? Is it the most environmentally sustainable policy available? To try to find an answer to these questions, ECEPAA met with François Bausch, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense and Minister for Mobility of Luxembourg since 2018. He…
Qatar World Cup 2022: “The FIFA is as responsible as Qatar” – Interview with Emile Franck (Amnesty International)
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In late February, The Guardian revealed that, since it was announced that Qatar would host the 2022 football World Cup, over 6,500 migrant workers have died in one of the richest countries in the world. Since 2010, thousands of workers from African and Asian countries (from Nepal, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, the Philippines, Kenya, etc.) migrated to Qatar to work in the construction of sports, transport and lodging infrastructures, which includes new stadiums, hotels and an airport. Although it is unknown how many deaths were directly linked to the construction of the World Cup’s infrastructure, there seems to be…
Controlled circular migration as a compromise
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Migration has been the subject of debate for centuries. Old as humanity itself, migration has always remained one of the most discussed topics worldwide. In 2021, this is not an exception. Even in a world immersed in a pandemic and its economic and political consequences, migration remains one of the most debated subjects. While developing countries are encouraging emigration, host countries are trying to repel it. As a solution, some economists and political scientists have proposed intermediate solutions, in which both groups would have to make a compromise. Among these economist and political scientists, there is the Serbian economist Branko…
Traceability of African material resources, a complicated affair
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When it comes to its natural resources, Africa is an extremely rich continent. From the gold mines in South Africa to the coffee and cocoa plantations in Western Africa, including the gold, cobalt and coltan mines in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, all these richesses come at a very high price: armed conflicts and human rights’ violations are almost inherent to the obtainment of these produces. These are not breaking news, but they are not as mentioned as they should. Many consumers from developed countries ignore that this is still a big problem in dozens of countries worldwide.…
The Negative Income Tax (NIT) and the welfare state, an effective association?
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Talks on the Universal Basic Income (UBI) have been around for decades. While it has never been implemented nationwide in any country, calls for UBI remain strong and, over the past year, notably due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the support on the proposal has notably increased. In the United States, for example, apart from the well-known Alaskan Permanent Fund (which amounted to a single payment of almost $1,000 per person), there has been an increasing support of the proposal by politicians and businessmen. In Europe, as a response to the economic crisis caused by the pandemic, Spain announced a basic…
To what extent has COVID-19 affected Ethiopians in terms of reduction of remittances and how can this setback be mitigated?
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Since its emergence, the COVID-19 pandemic has greatly impacted the global economy and most health systems. Most countries have suffered important setbacks since the start of the crisis. Sub-Saharan countries, although data seems to show that the health crisis has not affected them as much as other epidemics have (and are currently doing), namely Ebola and AIDS, are set to suffer from the economic consequences of the pandemic. One the most significant impact that the pandemic is having on Sub-Saharan countries is the important reduction of remittances, that is, the reduction of the amount of money sent by nationals working…
European-funded youth projects in Ethiopia and identifying space for change
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Keywords: Youth, education, security, innovation, entrepreneurship, policy Who should read this post? Ngos, policy makers, grassroots organisations, youth organisations, those interested in EU-AU relations. What are Ethiopia’s biggest needs? Young Lives published a longitudinal research paper in June 2018, focusing on the greatest disparities face by the Ethiopian population. These include but are not limited to: Food security and nutrition; ”Stunting was found to be associated with lower language and maths scores, later school enrolment and slower progression.” Education and educational quality; ”Slower learning achievements (lower than expected) were particularly evident among children from the most disadvantaged groups..”. Children and youth;…
Europe’s 2020 Migration Pact: an analysis
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The European Commission published a new Migration Pact on 23rd September 2020 in the attempt to right previous wrongs and balance the ever changing situation. Migrant journeys span a diverse range of factors; security, socio-economic, environmental, political. For hundreds of thousands each year, reaching Europe is the goal and for many, gaining asylum, the prize. Today’s world is thoroughly connected; a person in Kabul, Baghdad or Khartoum is able to see what living conditions await them on Europe’s shores. Mobiles and smartphones are essential for a person on the move, and it is through technology that people make crucial decisions about…
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON SCHOOLS IN EUROPE
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By: Sara Mariani The global COVID-19 pandemic has affected many aspects of today’s society, bringing to the fore the weaknesses of what were thought to be the strong points of institutions, such as education. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected educational systems worldwide, leading to the near-total closures of schools, universities and colleges. Teaching has turned into distance learning: online learning has become the way to continue to educate themselves by staying in their own homes. In Europeans’ homes between mid-March and early May 2020, families report that they have divided the various rooms of the house and, equipped with their…
3 REASONS WHY WE ARE NOT EQUAL IN THE FACE OF THE COVID19 THREAT
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Are we equal in the face of the Covid19 threat? There are three categories of people more exposed to risks. Let’s see which one. By: Sara Mariani Covid 19 has been coming into our lives for about two months now. Quietly, in small steps, it approached and began to carve its place in the minds of all of us. Initially on 31st December 2019, with a news report on the news around the world announcing the discovery of a new virus in China. “Too far away to care” was the general reaction. Too far to affect us. The numbers kept…
“I AM MUCH MORE THAN THIS”
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STORIES OF MIGRANT WOMEN. By: Sara Mariani. Gender issues and equal opportunities for men and women are an integral part of the topic of migration, which involves 214 million migrants worldwide, half of whom are women. (1) Migration is “a mighty but silent river…an expanding revolution of movement and empowerment, but one that remains largely silent “(2); however, while international migration has received little attention for a long time, female migration has received even less attention. Today, we try to give voice to those women, today we give voice to this silent river. G. SANS PAPIERS, 26 YEARS OLD, IVORY…
WHY INTERCULTURALISM IS NECESSARY IN A MULTICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT?
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An overview of the Bewogen Festival in Brussels By Sara Mariani. Multiculturalism is what I perceive when I walk through the streets of Brussels, when I sit on its metro and see books in the hands of people of all languages: English, French, Flemish, German. In Belgium, Brussels-Capital is the region where, in proportion to its population, most foreigners live. In 2017 the total foreigners were 64.799, which was 34,14% of the entire population in Brussels.[1] But multiculturality is not enough to eliminate inequalities: living in the same territory does not translate into integration, but rather, it happens that it…
HOW TO FACE DISCRIMINATION IN ITS MULTIPLE FORMS?
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Overcoming the margins: intersectionality. By Elena Alban. Even if in advanced and developed countries, the judiciary system has developed consistently during the history and many results have been reached in the recognition of human rights toward all humankind, in the practice people still face many obstacles in having their rights granted. In the article “Mapping the margins: Intersectionality. Identity Politics and Violence Against Women of Colour” by Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw, the issue is focused on the difficulties that black women face in denouncing acts of violence in the U.S. According to the article, the problem within the African-American communities concerns…
THE BREXIT: NEW CONSEQUENCES FOR YOUNG GENERATIONS.
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But who will be more affected? By Elena Alban. On the 23rd June 2016, an event marked the history of the United Kingdom and the European Union. «Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union or leave the European Union?>> was the question that could change the future of Europe. And it did, even if the referendum that took place in the UK was a consultative one, not legally binding, and whose results were far from being clear and decisive. The “leave” percentage won over the “remain” one just for 3,78% more, as BBC data reported. A…
IMMIGRATION AND FINANCIAL INCLUSION.
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The refugee status: a distinctive factor that must be understood as such. By Elena Alban. “Financial inclusion means that individuals and businesses have access to useful and affordable financial products and services that meet their needs – transactions, payments, savings, credit and insurance – delivered in a responsible and sustainable way.” World Bank definition. Financial inclusion plays a vital role in reducing poverty and promote a sustainable economic growth. Access to and use of financial services help people manage their cash flow, become more resilient to shocks and participate in business activities and life-cycle events by investing assets. As the…
WHAT DOES IT LAY BEHIND THE THIN VEIL OF OUR FREE AND DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY?
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If at the end you feel good for nothing, freedom is just another word. By Elena Alban. “It is easier to imagine the end of the world than the end of capitalism” Fredric Jameson This is a strong statement that, unfortunately, hides some truth. Mark Fisher, a famous English cultural theorist, used this expression several times in analysing the crisis of 2008-2010. Specifically, in his book “Capitalism Realism”, he emphasises how, nowadays, there is so much surrounding the widespread sense that this form of exasperated and globalized capitalism seems to be, not only the unique viable political and economic system,…
DEMOCRACY: CAN IT STILL BE TAKEN FOR GRANTED?
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The opening of a new scenario: the first European Union rule of law crisis. By Elena Alban. The Article 2 of the European Union Treaty states: “The Union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law and respect for human rights, including the rights of persons belonging to minorities. These values are common to the Member States in a society in which pluralism, non-discrimination, tolerance, justice, solidarity and equality between women and men prevail”. Nowadays, democratic values seem to be in danger, even in Europe, where most of the times they…
THE 8TH UNIVERSITY- BUSINESS FORUM
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Isn’t it time to change our minds? By Elena Alban. On the 24th and the 25th October 2019, the 8th University-Business forum was held at Mont Des Art, in Bruxelles. The Forum brought together policymakers, representatives from higher education, business and other stakeholders to discuss and debate the role of university-business cooperation for innovation and sustainable development. The conferences that took place were focused on the actual need of integrating university training with the activity of firms. Entrepreneurship, sustainability and digitalization have been at the centre of the debates. It was underlined the importance of creating a strong cooperation between…
IHAVET – 1st Transnational Meeting in Ruse, Bulgaria
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By Diogo T. dos Santos On the 20th and 21st of May, ECEPAA was in Ruse, Bulgaria, for the first IHAVET transnational meeting. The planned agenda was successfully accomplished within roughly two days. Those attending were ECEPAA, the leading organization of the project, First Private School Leonardo da Vinci (Bulgaria), the hosting partner of the transnational meeting, and the following participating organizations: Agrupamento de Escolas de Silves (Portugal), CIEP ASBL (Belgium), CONNGI (Italy), Eurocircle Association (France), and the 2nd Vocational High School of Katerini (Greece). On the first day (20th), after a warm welcoming by the hosting organization and the…
European Youngsters: How to Engage Them in the EU
By Diogo T. dos Santos The European Economic and Social Committee has recently released a study entitled “Youngsters and the EU: Perceptions, Knowledge and Expectations” with preliminary findings on how adolescents between the ages 14 and 18 regarding the European diversity. Apart from having desk research and a literature review done, a survey was conducted with teenagers of five Member States: France, Germany, Italy, Romania, and Sweden. Plus, in Brussels, the survey was carried on in the European Schools in the same language groups of those countries as for having comparative results between the national schools. Among all positive and…
Global Compact for Migration: has it failed?
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By Diogo T. dos Santos Last Thursday, April 25, ECEPAA attended the conference “Global Compact for Migration: Controversy and Media” at the Press Club Brussels Europe. The talk was on the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly, and Regular Migration non-legally binding agreement adopted by most UN Member States in December 2018, in Morroco. However, not every country was in accordance with the objectives of the agreement. Though it had more of a symbolic nature, the five countries that voted against and twelve abstained ones had perhaps something in common. What is the Global Compact for Migration? It would have been…
Nationalism and Populism: how they affect migration talks.
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By Diogo T. dos Santos ECEPAA has recently been at the high-quality conference “Nationalism and Populism: The Future of Europe?” held at the University of Kent in Brussels. The speakers and panelists that composed such a meeting had an outstanding intellectual exchange and considerable levels of both input and output. That was possible for two reasons: diverse fields of activity and diversified perspectives from both the panelists and audience, who generated thought-provoking questions for discussion. The topics on nationalism and populism have been posed as crucial to the future of the European politics and also as a reason for division…
Key Elements for a Reasonable Reform Of Asylum and Migration Policies.
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By Diogo T. dos Santos About a week ago, ECEPAA attended a conference along with other representatives of other organizations and professionals engaged in the non-profit organizations sector. The discussions consisted of topics from written “Policy Papers*” stemming from internal security matters, asylum and migration policies, to notions on the single market in the European Union. Though such researchers did not attend the discussion sessions, Andrew Geddes and Martin Ruhs’ paper “Reforming Asylum and Migration Policies in Europe: Attitudes, Realism and Values” was referred to and talked about by other panelists, and it drew particular attention to ECEPAA. How should…
A new era for ECEPAA.
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The year of 2019 has started in the best way for ECEPAA! Indeed, after a long period of silence, ECEPAA is more than ready to get back on track! Just to refresh your memory about us… We are pretentious and committed to orientate the pertinent choice of policies that are accomplished by the implementation of projects aiming the community, projects of research, and, last but far from least, of advocacy. These three pillars pay special attention to research, education, youth, migration, entrepreneurship, and culture and social inclusion. Many things have been accomplished at the headquarters of the Belgian non-profit organization…